World Mosquito Day is observed on August 20. The day is observed in remembrance of British doctor Sir Ronald Ross. In 1897, Sir Ronald Ross discovered that female mosquitos are responsible for transmitting malaria among humans. World Mosquito Day is primarily aimed at raising awareness about malaria, its causes, and what you can do to prevent it. After dissecting mosquitoes that were known to feed on a patient with malaria, Ross discovered the malaria parasite in the stomach wall of the mosquito. With the help of further research, he was able to ascertain the entire life cycle of the malarial parasite, including its presence in salivary glands of the mosquito.
Some facts about mosquitoes that you should know
Even though they are tiny, mosquitoes are one of the deadliest insects in the world. They have the ability to carry and spread diseases to humans and are responsible for millions of deaths across the world.
Male mosquitoes do not feed on blood at all. Female mosquitoes are the ones that suck blood for the development of their eggs before laying them.
Only female mosquitoes require a blood and bite humans and animals. Male mosquitoes do not bite. They feed on the nectar of flowers and other suitable sugar sources.
Mosquitoes are cold-blooded insects that prefer temperatures above 80 degrees. That's why they should down during winter.
Adult female mosquitoes of some species find holes where they wait for warmer weather, while others lay eggs in freezing water and die. The eggs they lay are kept until the temperatures rise again, and when they hatch.
The American Mosquito Control Association says that there are many as 3,000 different species of mosquitoes throughout the world.
Tips for preventing mosquito bites
This World Mosquito Day spread as much awareness as possible about mosquitoes. Know that they are the primary cause of vector-borne diseases like dengue, malaria and chikungunya. Avoid going into places with Stillwater and prevent open/uncovered water storages at home. Change the water from pots and coolers regularly. Keep your indoors clean, use mosquito repellents and essential oils that can keep mosquitoes at bay. Avoid going near damp areas at night as mosquitoes tend to breed in these areas. Practice personal hygiene and these steps together can keep you from being bitten by mosquitoes.
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